Need another word that means the same as “arbitrary”? Find 20 synonyms and 30 related words for “arbitrary” in this overview.
Table Of Contents:
The synonyms of “Arbitrary” are: capricious, whimsical, random, chance, erratic, unpredictable, inconsistent, wild, haphazard, casual, despotic, tyrannical, tyrannous, peremptory, summary, autocratic, dictatorial, authoritarian, draconian, autarchic
Arbitrary as an Adjective
Definitions of "Arbitrary" as an adjective
According to the Oxford Dictionary of English, “arbitrary” as an adjective can have the following definitions:
- Based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system.
- (of power or a ruling body) unrestrained and autocratic in the use of authority.
- Based on or subject to individual discretion or preference or sometimes impulse or caprice.
- (of a constant or other quantity) of unspecified value.
Synonyms of "Arbitrary" as an adjective (20 Words)
autarchic | Of or relating to or characterized by autarchy. |
authoritarian | Characteristic of an absolute ruler or absolute rule; having absolute sovereignty. He had an authoritarian and at times belligerent manner. |
autocratic | Offensively self-assured or given to exercising usually unwarranted power. An autocratic person. |
capricious | Determined by chance or impulse or whim rather than by necessity or reason. A capricious refusal. |
casual | Occurring from time to time. A casual short sleeved shirt. |
chance | Occurring or appearing or singled out by chance. A chance meeting. |
despotic | Ruled by or characteristic of a despot. His administration was arrogant and despotic. |
dictatorial | Characteristic of an absolute ruler or absolute rule; having absolute sovereignty. His mother in law was somewhat dictatorial. |
draconian | (of laws or their application) excessively harsh and severe. The Nazis destroyed the independence of the press by a series of draconian laws. |
erratic | Likely to perform unpredictably. Erratic winds are the bane of a sailor. |
haphazard | Dependent upon or characterized by chance. A most haphazard system of record keeping. |
inconsistent | Displaying a lack of consistency. He had done nothing inconsistent with his morality. |
peremptory | Not allowing contradiction or refusal. Spoke in peremptory tones. |
random | Unfamiliar or unspecified. The class was hard but he was so random that it was always fun. |
summary | Not including needless details or formalities; brief. Summary arrest. |
tyrannical | Characteristic of tyranny; oppressive and controlling. A tyrannical parent. |
tyrannous | Marked by unjust severity or arbitrary behavior. A tyrannous disregard for the welfare of the workers. |
unpredictable | Unknown in advance. An unpredictable or indeterminable future. |
whimsical | Determined by chance or impulse or whim rather than by necessity or reason. The victim of whimsical persecutions. |
wild | Produced from wild animals or plants without cultivation. Wild tribes. |
Usage Examples of "Arbitrary" as an adjective
- Arbitrary division of the group into halves.
- An arbitrary choice.
- Of arbitrary size and shape.
- The arbitrary rule of a dictator.
- An arbitrary decision.
- An arbitrary penalty.
- A country under arbitrary government.
Associations of "Arbitrary" (30 Words)
arbitrarily | In a random manner. Everyone has the right not to be arbitrarily detained. |
arrhythmic | Not rhythmic; without rhythm or regularity. An arrhythmic heartbeat. |
assigned | Appointed to a post or duty. Assigned duties. |
careless | Without due thought or consideration. Careless proofreading. |
cursory | Hasty and without attention to detail; not thorough. A cursory glance at the figures. |
discretionary | Denoting or relating to investment funds placed with a broker or manager who has discretion to invest them on the client’s behalf. Discretionary income. |
haphazard | Marked by great carelessness. A most haphazard system of record keeping. |
haphazardly | Without care; in a slapdash manner. A hodgepodge of family photos haphazardly arranged on a table. |
hasty | Excessively quick. Hasty decisions. |
headlong | Extremely or recklessly hasty. A headlong rush to sell. |
hurried | Done in a hurry; rushed. A hurried job. |
impetuosity | Rash impulsiveness. |
impetuous | Moving forcefully or rapidly. Impetuous heaving waves. |
impulsive | Acting as an impulse. Liable to such impulsive acts as hugging strangers. |
indiscriminate | Done at random or without careful judgement. The indiscriminate use of antibiotics can cause problems. |
indiscriminately | In a random manner. People who are sedentary and who eat indiscriminately. |
madcap | Amusingly eccentric. Madcap escapades. |
perfunctorily | In a set manner without serious attention. He kissed her cheek perfunctorily. |
precipitant | A cause or stimulus which precipitates a particular condition. The immediate precipitants of the conflict. |
random | (of masonry) with stones of irregular size and shape. Some randoms in the crowd asked Ivan Ljubicic to take a photo for them. |
randomize | Arrange in random order. You can randomize the ingredients with the tap of a button. |
randomly | In a random manner. I randomly split the ironing into two piles. |
rashly | Without careful consideration of the possible consequences; impetuously. He rashly promised crime would fall sharply by September. |
rushed | Done or completed too hurriedly; hasty. A rushed job. |
slapdash | Hurriedly and carelessly. Slapdash work. |
slipshod | Marked by great carelessness. Slipshod spelling. |
spasmodic | Occurring or done in brief, irregular bursts. Spasmodic fighting continued. |
swift | A swift flying insectivorous bird with long slender wings and a superficial resemblance to a swallow spending most of its life on the wing. The water was very swift. |
unjustified | Not shown to be right or reasonable. Unjustified price increases. |
unpredictable | Not capable of being foretold. The unpredictable weather of the Scottish islands. |